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THE ITALIAN COACHBUILDER SITE

Fiat 501 S Ghia

1921Coachwork by Ghia

Fiat 501 S Ghia

THE VEHICLE AT A GLANCE

Model dossier

Production period
1921
Body style
Spider
Type
Limited

THE PEOPLE BEHIND THE CAR

Coachbuilding, design & conversions

PRICE & SALES RECORD

Vehicle value

Original price
Not documented
Latest recorded sale
Not documented

01 / THE STORY

History & context

The Fiat 501 S Ghia was more than just a car—it was a statement of speed, style, and Italian engineering prowess. Born in 1921, this sports variant of the successful Fiat 501 took the automotive world by storm, offering a thrilling blend of performance and elegance. Designed for the discerning motorist, the 501S came in three distinct body styles: a sports tourer with a striking V-shaped windscreen, an open two-seater, and a sleek sports two-seater. Meanwhile, the 501SS, its more aggressive counterpart, was exclusively available in a sports two-seater form, built purely for performance. Beneath the hood, the 1.5-liter engine delivered nearly 30 brake horsepower, a formidable figure for its time. With a top speed exceeding 75 mph, the 501 S was not just a stylish cruiser—it was built to race. Between 1921 and 1926, Fiat produced around 2,600 sports models, each contributing to the brand’s growing motorsport legacy. But it was the final, most refined version that truly cemented its place in history. Featuring a twin-overhead camshaft engine and a body crafted by Ghia Gariglio, this iteration of the 501 S became a racing powerhouse. Its streamlined design and improved aerodynamics gave it an edge on the track, making it a formidable competitor. Success soon followed. In 1921, the Parma-Poggio di Berceto race saw the Fiat 501 S cross the finish line victorious. A year later, it dominated the Aosta-St. Bernard hill climb, proving its agility and power on mountainous terrain. But its greatest triumph came at the 13th Targa Florio, a grueling endurance race that tested both man and machine. The Fiat 501 S Ghia was a symbol of early Italian motorsport excellence, blending innovation with competition pedigree. It laid the foundation for Fiat’s future in racing, proving that performance and elegance could go hand in hand—a legacy that still resonates today.

02 / TECHNICAL IDENTITY

Specifications & construction

Production & construction

Production type
Limited

Engine & performance

Specification notes
Confidence detail moved from confidence: medium-high

Design & manufacture

Coachbuilder / Body Builder · Documented
Ghia
Manufacturer · Documented
Fiat

06 / EVENTS & AWARDS

Events & awards

No events or documented awards are currently recorded for this vehicle.

08 / FROM THE ARCHIVE

Archive

References held in the vehicle dossier. Their inclusion does not establish that every historical claim has been independently verified.

ReferenceSource type
Carrozzieri Italiani — History of Carrozzeria Ghia Torino, part 1 www.carrozzieri-italiani.com Coachbuilder history
Motorlegend — La période Giacinto Ghia www.motorlegend.com Independent coachbuilder history

THE CONVERSATION

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