THE VEHICLE AT A GLANCE
Model dossier
- Production period
- 1978
- Body style
- Spider
- Type
- Prototype
- Production
- 1
THE PEOPLE BEHIND THE CAR
Coachbuilding, design & conversions
PRICE & SALES RECORD
Vehicle value
- Original price
- Not documented
- Latest recorded sale
- Not documented
01 / THE STORY
History & context
The Lancia Gamma Spider prototype, developed by Pininfarina, was part of a series of special Gamma prototypes that included the Scala (a sedan version) and the Olgiata (a Shooting Brake). The Gamma Spider shared design similarities with the Beta Spider, featuring a removable roof panel and rear window, leaving a roll-bar over the rear seats akin to a Targa Roof. While the Spider made its debut at the Geneva Motor Show in 1978, it never entered production. However, its most notable moment came when it was utilized by Pope John Paul II during his tour of Northern Italy in the early 1980s. Interestingly, at least one Coupe model has been modified to mimic the Spider’s configuration, albeit not by Pininfarina. It’s worth noting that all Lancia Gamma prototypes were painted in a striking gold hue. The Lancia Gamma Spider prototype encapsulated Pininfarina’s innovative approach to automotive design, pushing boundaries with its convertible concept. The inclusion of a removable roof panel and rear window allowed for an open-air driving experience while still providing structural integrity with the roll-bar over the rear seats. Despite its promising design and the honor of being used by Pope John Paul II, the Gamma Spider never made it to production. However, its brief moment in the spotlight at the Geneva Motor Show captured the imagination of automotive enthusiasts, leaving a lasting impression as a testament to Pininfarina’s creativity and Lancia’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of automotive design. Interestingly, the adaptation of the Coupe model to match the Spider’s configuration showcases the enduring appeal of the prototype, even decades after its initial unveiling. While not an official production model, this modified Coupe serves as a homage to the innovative spirit of the Gamma Spider and its role in automotive history.
02 / TECHNICAL IDENTITY
Specifications & construction
Production & construction
- Production
- 1
- Production type
- Prototype
- Mechanical platform
- Lancia Gamma Coupé
- Body & configuration · Legacy attribution
- Targa Top
Engine & performance
- Specification notes
- Pininfarina Gamma Spider was a T-roof development of the Lancia Gamma Coupé. Sources confirm the donor architecture and removable roof-panel concept; exact engine/version is not auto-inherited because the surviving documentation does not establish a unique powertrain specification.
Design & manufacture
- Manufacturer · Documented
- Lancia
- Coachbuilder / Body Builder · Documented
- Pininfarina
06 / EVENTS & AWARDS
Events & awards
Geneva General · legacy_preserved
- Date
- 1978
- Chassis
- General
Preserved CI 1.0 relation. Evidence field: _yoast_wpseo_primary_events. No award inferred.
07 / THE VEHICLE IN DETAIL
Photo gallery 6 photographs
08 / FROM THE ARCHIVE
Archive
References held in the vehicle dossier. Their inclusion does not establish that every historical claim has been independently verified.
| Reference | Source type |
|---|---|
| CarStyling.ru — 1978 Lancia Gamma Spider (Pininfarina) www.carstyling.ru | Specialist design archive |











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